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Geo-Temporal Estimation and Visualization of Nitrogen in a Mixed-Use Watershed

This project has been running for 4 y and has gained a two year extension from additional funding. Dr. Sabine Grunwald is the PI, along with Drs. N. Comerford, D. Graetz and M. Clark as Co-PI’s. Drs. Chris Bliss and Isabel Lopez-Zamora were our post-docs on the project. Later, Dr. Greg Bruland joined the sampling team when Isabel left. The field sampling has been completed, which consisted of 6 sampling periods of 144 sites over 3 yr.

The original objectives of this project were to determine the level of NO3 found in the soil solution under various land uses in the Santa Fe River Watershed; and spatially evaluate their potential impact on water quality of the Santa Fe River. Our major interest in the project was to compare the Forest Land Use to the other land uses in order to better understand how forest management contrasted with crop, improved pasture and range management.

Our conclusions are that the forest land use is a very low NO3 producer and is not contributing in any significant way to the eutrophication of the Santa Fe River.


Estimated Santa Fe River Watershed Landuse
Modified from 1995 SRWMD Land use data

This figure shows that forests are the predominant land use in the watershed representing as much as 68% of the area when forested wetlands are included.

 
 
Our additional funding has allowed us to continue analysis of the soil samples collected from the watershed for the N, P and C mineralization of the 0 to 30 cm horizon of all 144 sampling sites. That work is currently underway.